Businesses have, for decades, taken one of these two routes to app development. They either buy ready-made apps or build them from scratch. But times have swiftly changed.
Today, the need for IT modernization and hyperautomation has grown. Organizations that don’t keep up with these trends are bound to lag and eventually fail.
The best solution for it?
Low-code no-code platforms.
These systems allow you to build apps without the need for coding. All you have to do is use their drag-and-drop features. Just a few clicks of these buttons and you end up with professional mobile and web apps.
Low-code/no-code platforms undoubtedly facilitate IT transformation. But how do they impact the custom software development?
Let’s find out more about them below.
Almost 60% of custom enterprise apps are built by non-developers. 30% of them are built by employees with basic or zero technical development skills.
-TechRepublic
Low-code is an app development approach that enhances coding from textual to visual. A low-code platform works in a drag-and-drop interface. People of all skill levels can use low-code to build modern business apps.
Below are some common low-code use cases:
Low-code application development platforms (LCAPs) abstract and automate the entire application lifecycle. They make development more accessible to people with basic tech skills. The features present in low-code platforms expedite the development process.Ā
Low-code systems enhance app creation in various ways. This is made possible by their features. Let’s go over the most common functionalities in low-code platforms.
Drag-and-drop feature and an intuitive visual UI allow IT specialists to get more done in less time. Citizen developers benefit by being able to build all types of apps.
Low-code systems operate on model-driven development (MDD). This is an approach where apps are designed and built via visual models. There’s no room for extensive lines of code. The user can visualize how the app works as itās being built. At the same time, they can launch it with one-click deployment.
You can build cross-platform apps with pre-configured modules, logic, templates, and more. IT specialists can customize and enhance the elements of a low-code app.
Low-code platform promotes collaborative app creation with built-in tools. Tools are present for feedback loops, revision tracking, and messaging, among other things. The visual nature of low-code keeps technical and non-technical teams on the same page.
47% of businesses are concerned about the scalability of their apps. With a low coding system, you can deploy new apps quickly. It also enhances existing ones as per the changes in customer and business needs.
Low-code platforms allow you to securely merge data and logic from any system, source, or service. Businesses can build apps using pre-configured APIs and connectors. Alternatively, you can train your IT team to create a custom integration.
Low-code supports every stage of the app creation lifecycle. It has tools to simplify project management, version control, testing, and more. These systems run on Agile practices and DevOps tools.
Organizations with citizen developers score 33% higher on innovation measures.
McKinsey & Company
No-code is a software development method that lets users create apps and automate business workflows. All this, without writing a single line of code. Its drag-and-drop tools and visual interfaces allow non-technical users to create dynamic software. Not only that, but it also lets citizen developers test and release custom solutions. Here are some use cases of no-code platforms:
No-code development democratizes software creation. It empowers non-technical business users to quickly build and launch solutions tailored to their needs.Ā
Like low-code platforms, much of the impact of no-code systems comes from their features. Here’s a look at some key features that they have.
No-code platforms have intuitive visual app design tools. These make way for efficient app development. These platforms have a rich library of pre-built components. These include forms, buttons, and data tables. These components rapidly assemble and create functional and visually pleasing apps.
No-code platforms feature advanced workflow automation tools. This leads to streamlining of key business functions. With no-code systems, companies can quickly automate repetitive tasks and processes. They can decrease manual errors and boost efficiency. Drag-and-drop interfaces allow businesses to create automated workflows for operations like approval processes and task assignments.
No-code platforms offer tools for creating custom dashboards and reports. You can design analytics dashboards with just a few clicks. It lets you pull data from various sources to track KPIs. This enhances data analysis. It has a crucial far far-reaching impact of enabling businesses to make data-driven decisions efficiently and timely.
No-code platforms have API support and third-party integration capabilities. It makes way for smooth connections with external systems and services. No-code support extends to both API consumption and publishing. They have pre-built connectors andĀ API tools. So, you can link your apps with systems such as databases, CRM platforms, and other software.
Enterprise-grade no-code systems integrate AI and ML into their solutions. So, businesses can tap into the benefits of these technologies without special expertise. AI/ML features unlock powerful functionalities. These include predictive analytics, NLP, and data classification.
Around 60% of company managers consider no-code platforms ācritical to very criticalā for their business operations and strategy.
-KPMG 2022 Survey
S.No. | Low Code | No Code |
Target Users | Low-code is more for skilled IT specialists. It lets them replicate the basic code and create room for more complex aspects of development. In doing so, they promote developer reskilling. | No-code is aimed at non-technical or citizen developers. They are ideal for those who cannot write manual lines of code. However, these people know how to perform basic tech-driven systems. |
Use Cases | A low-code platform with a rich component library is more fitting for apps with complex business logic. If you want dynamic apps that can integrate with other software and link to many data sources, low-code systems will be the best. | No-code is better suited for front-end apps that can be quickly created by drag-and-drop interfaces. UI apps that pull data from sources and report are best designed with no-code platforms. Besides, these systems also lend themselves well to internal apps that don’t have extensive features. No-code platforms can efficiently create small-scale apps for businesses on a tight budget. |
Development Time | Low-code platforms are a bit more complex than no-code. So, they need more training for users. You require more time to develop and deploy apps using low code. This is also because once created, there’s more room for customizing the app.Ā So, compared with no-code, the app development time is longer. | No-code platforms are largely plug-and-play systems. As already mentioned, they take less time to build than low-code. Since there is zero manual coding, the chances of errors are less. It, in turn, lowers the testing time. |
Open Vs. Closed Systems | Low-code development platforms are open systems. It means that users can enhance their features through code. Low-code platforms are thus highly reusable and flexible. The only downside is that any new update to them will require testing with new manual code. | No-code is a closed system. You can only extend it with templated feature sets. This reduces the number of its use cases. However, because of zero manual code, ensuring backward compatibility is easier. |
Infrastructure Scope | Low-code platforms are highly scalable. They are also cross-platform compatible. Users can add custom code and plugins. This greatly enhances the app’s usability. | The architecture range of no-code systems isn’t as extensive as that of low-code. They have limited capabilities to link to legacy systems and other apps. No-code platforms aren’t as scalable and have fewer use cases. |
āIām a terrible developer.”Ā āIāve always dreamed of building great software that people love, but instead, I end up swearing at my computer and abandoning projects as soon as I get stuck. But about eight months ago, this changed when a friend showed me a bunch of āno-codeā tools like Bubble, Typeform and Blockspring. After a few months of learning, I challenged myself to make an Airbnb clone without writing code. Ten hours later, I was done, I was tired, and I was hooked.ā
Brent Summers, a technologist and the founder of Code-Free Startup.
Summers wrote this comment on the Product Hunt page of his tool.
This anecdote clearly explains the profound impact of low-code and no-code platforms. What’s remarkable is that they are changing the lives of programmers and non-programmers alike. Due to their abstraction, almost anyone can quickly create common apps and tailor them to their needs. Put simply, these platforms offer value to everyone.
In doing so, they are disrupting custom software development. Below are some of the key ways in which you can notice their impact.
Custom software development usually requires much manual coding. Moreover, once the product is in production, changing it isn’t easy. Low-code and no-code platforms have entirely altered this situation. They are packed with features that are perfect for businesses that need swift app deployment.
Another benefit of these platforms is that they allow IT specialists to create complex apps visually. This expedites prototype creation. So, the IT team spends less time on intricate coding and wireframes. The rich code libraries in these platforms further reduce the app creation time.
Gathering a team of skilled IT specialists isn’t cheap. Hiring and retaining such people usually eats up the budget of many small and medium-sized companies. Not only that, but building an app is a long process. The more time it takes, the more money you invest.
Low-code no-code platforms eliminate the need of having skilled developers to a large extent. Since they let users create and release apps quickly, it increases a business’s competitive edge. Costs are further cut because you don’t need to invest in infrastructure and hardware as much as with conventional custom development.
A no-code low-code platform is user-friendly. So, there’s less need to extensively train users. This, in turn, leads to easier maintenance of the app.
Low-code/no-code systems allow businesses to remain agile in the dynamic landscape. Gone are the days when non-IT staff had to depend on the IT team for every single technology for work. Features like drag-and-drop, point-and-click, and more allow the average business user to become a citizen developer.
Low coding demands minimal programming expertise. It can be fully customized within a defined framework and API. This approach saves money and time on deployment. It allows IT specialists to work on more strategic things. According to Forrester’s research, 80% of businesses agree that low-code solutions free developers’ time. It lets them focus on higher-level projects.
Low-code/no-code systems break down the barriers between IT and non-IT teams. They thus promote greater collaboration. This, in turn, leads to better solutions and systematic development. Non-IT staff can offer insights on development. IT teams can ensure that apps remain scalable and secure.
Many low-code and no-code platforms have features for real-time collaboration. They let various users work on the same app at the same time.
Low-code/no-code platforms are fast making a world where anyone can create software a reality. One thing is for sure. They will empower more people to build apps. This, in turn, will ensure that no one holds the key to tech innovation.
What is making the impact of low-code no-code platforms more disruptive is the rise of generative AI through large language models (LLMs). The market size of low-code platforms is expected to grow massively. By 2028, it can potentially reach $94.75 billion. This expansion will be a result of the demand for quick, adaptable software creation.
But low-code/no-code platforms are doing more than just cutting time and cost. They enable users to create custom apps, thereby boosting innovation. We can expect them to be massively used in sectors like finance and healthcare. Here, they will be used to streamline workflows. The platforms will also improve customer service and help businesses in these industries remain agile.
It’s crucial to discuss generative AI when discussing these systems. Open AI’s Q* (”Q Star”) has dramatically advanced LLM abilities for logical reasoning. It has, in turn, led people without technical expertise to create complex apps. But this raises a question. Can low-code/no-code cause developer jobs to become extinct?
Another thing that will influence the growth of these platforms is security management. These systems do not have the level of safeguards as regular software. There are issues related to code verification and validation as well.
The introduction of AI into low-code and no-code platforms complicates matters further. AI code can bring about more errors. It’s not possible to detect these errors with the usual validation. So, we can expect that the focus will be to balance security and innovation in no-code and low-code apps. It’s likely that business IT teams will create governance frameworks to maintain oversight.
In any case, these platforms will profoundly alter workforce dynamics. Custom software development will become a collaborative process. If security concerns are properly managed, we can expect major innovation in software design and deployment.
Low-code no-code solutions simplify app creation for people with basic technical skills. Software made using this approach gets deployed faster. The apps also require less maintenance than regular ones.
The major impact of the low-code approach in software engineering is that it eliminates repetitive development. This shortens the engineering requirements massively. It allows sprints to get completed quickly. Users can add new features in just a few hours and ship the product swiftly.
Low-code automation is automating processes with the least amount of coding. Users utilize features like drag-and-drop tools and pre-built components to automate processes. This approach simplifies custom software creation.
RPA is good for automating specific, repetitive tasks within your current platforms. Use it if you don’t need new software. Low code is ideal for custom apps. These platforms can automate complex workflows. They enable people with non-technical skills to create modern solutions.
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